How to Choose a Perfect Katana Length for YOU? If you increase or decrease the length slightly, the center of mass may shift, diminishing the power of the Katana. The length and curvature of the Katana ensure that the center of the mass for the Katana is in the middle, or grip. Samurais have been able to fight at very close distances, such as in-door battles or sometimes fighting even against spears, because they can quickly deflect incoming attacks. The Katana, which is 100 cm long, can be a deadly weapon in most situations. Every extra inch of sword length adds a millisecond of delay, which can cost the life of a Samurai. The correct length is vital when choosing a Katana in Iaido, a Japanese martial art. On the other hand, if the Katana is too small, you won’t be able to take full advantage of its capabilities. If you wield a much bigger Katana, it will become very awkward and unorthodox to handle. In addition, your training partner and yourself are in danger of getting hurt when your swing is uncontrolled. If your Japanese Katana is too big, it will be hard for you to swing and control. This is something that a swift ninja would prefer. Long Katana swords are heavier than short Japanese swords, which makes them harder to move.īecause short Katanas are lighter and have less mass, they can swing faster and change direction better. Therefore, the longer the Katana, the heavier it will be. The heavier a Katana sword, the harder it is to move. The length plays a huge role and affects almost everything about the Katana. That’s why it’s very important to have perfect proportions and an even weight distribution. How does the Length affect the Katana Sword?Ī Katana sword should feel like it’s part of your body. This was also the ideal length for a high medieval weapon in Japan, where the average height of a man was 155 to 160 cm. This means that the blade of the Katana would be somewhere around 60 to 70 cm long while the handle is 25 to 30 cm.Īlthough every bladesmith school in Japan might have had its own size and length for creating the perfect Katana, the 100 cm size was perfect for both control and power. The most common average length of a Katana is around 100 cm. This means that the scabbard is usually around 70cm long.Įach Katana has its own scabbard that is an accurate fit, meaning that a Katana cannot go with any scabbard. The scabbard or Saya for the Katana is usually as long as the blade. It is made particularly small and can serve as a protector for the hands of the user, but because of its small size, it is limited in this regard. The guard or Tsuba of the Katana blade is about 6 cm long. It can be almost ⅓ of the blade because it offers a firm and wide grasp for the user of the Katana. The handle or Tsuka of the Japanese Katana is about 30 cm long. Although it is in this range, you may sometimes find a Katana with a blade size over 80 cm long. This is the traditional length of the Katana’s blade. The curved blade or Nagasa of a Katana sword is usually 60 to 80 cm long. The Katana is easily recognizable from its curved, thin, and long single-edged blade, a circular or square guard, and a long handle that can fit both hands. Even small children could use them because of their short lengths. These include the Tanto Katana blade types as well as the Tanto blade.ĭaggers and Tanto blades were short swords mainly used for self-defense. It was light and easy to wear since it was small in size. It was tied around the waist with the blade facing up. Shoto Katana blade types, such as the Wakizashi and Daisho swords, were used as backup weapons. Between 1 Shaku to 2 Shaku / 30.3 cm to 60.6 cm However, in real life, they were also used as backup weapons. They are used mostly in manga and video games as two-handed weapons. These are the longest types of Katana swords. Traditional Daito blade types include the Katana, Nodachi, Tachi, etc. In today’s standard, it is about 30.3 cm. The length varied depending on where it was used. It was originally based on the distance from the tip of the thumb to the forefinger on a human hand. The Japanese foot, or shaku, is a unit of length that comes from the Chinese chi. Samurai Katana swords can be grouped in one of three categories according to the blade’s length and how it is mounted. How to Properly Measure a Katana’s Length?.Method 4 – Wooden Katana / Bokken / Iaito.Method 3 – Your Forearm and the Katana’s Handle.Method 1 – Place the Katana next to You.How to Choose a Perfect Katana Length for YOU?.How does the Length affect the Katana Sword?.
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